Mafuta akanaka uye anonhuwira anoshandiswa matsva kana kushandiswa kuita jam inonaka. Zvechokwadi, vagari vomuguta vanomanikidzwa kutenga michero mumusika kana muchitoro. Asi avo vane veseri kana kamba vanogona kukura ivo pachavo. Mukuwedzera, zvakasiyana-siyana zvemarudzi zvinobvumira munhu wose kusarudza izvo zvakanyanya kufanana nazvo. Tichakutaurira pamusoro pemvura yeStanley.
Mifananidzo ye "Stanley" plum yakasiyana
Zvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvakavhurwa munyika dzeUnited States nevarimi veAmerica pavakashambadzira Prune Agen zvakasiyana-siyana neGreat Duque. Pamusana pezvipo zvakasiyana-siyana, "Stanley" plum yakasiyana-siyana yave ichipararira munyika yose.
Mbeu dzeStenley plum dzine urefu hwemasendimita 110 kusvika ku30. Muti unokura nekukurumidza, unenge wakakomberedza, asi kwete kazhinji, korona. Mashizha ane chimiro chemafuro-refu uye ane mitsetse yakasviba. Muchirimo, michero inotanga kukura pane imwe nzvimbo yemaruva machena. Kazhinji, "Stanley" ndeyekucheka kwekupedzisira-kuibva, zvibereko zvekuibva zvinowanikwa mumazuva gumi ekutanga eSeptember.
Plums ivo pachavo vane chimiro chokutora. Iyo yakanyorova ganda rinosvibisa rine bhuu rakasviba rine grey-white tint yevara. Pasi payo pane tsvuku yakatsvuka nyama ine tambo inotapira. Michero yakakura - uremu hwavo hunosvika 40-50 g.Pfupa rekuvhara kwemafuro rinoparadzaniswa kubva pamaspuru pamwe nedambudziko.
Kana tikataura pamusoro pezvinobatsira zvekusiyana siyana "Stanley", saka pane zvakawanda zvavo. Kutanga, mapuranga anotanga kuuya muhuro - firimu yekutanga inowanikwa pamiti yegore rechipiri kana yechitatu mushure mekudyara. Chechipiri, mapollinator eStanley haafaniri kutora mapollinator, sezvo ivo vanozviti-pollinating. Chechitatu, nekuchengetwa kwakanaka, miti inopa michero yakawanda. Kubva kune mumwe muti mukuru unogona kukwira kusvika kune makirogiramu 60 ekukohwa! Mukuwedzera, nyanzvi dzinotaura hukuru hwemichero, kuongororwa zvinyorwa zvepectin, shuga uye mavitamini. Chechina, "Stanley" inogona kuratidzika sechando-yakasiyana siyana, inokwanisa kukonzera kupisa kusvika kune -25 degrees pasina pokugara. Chechipiri, kusiyana nemamwe plums, iyo yakatsanangurwa zvakasiyana-siyana pane kunaya kusagadzikana.
Zvechokwadi, kune zvipingamupinyi. Chimiro chikuru che "Stanley" ndechekusasimba kusagadzikana kwemoniliasis, umo maruva emashizha akaoma, uye zvino rufu rwechibereko. Panguva imwecheteyo, plum kubva kuvakori veAmerica inopesana ne shark uye polystigmosis.
Nzira yekuchengetedza sei "Stanley" plum?
Kudyara plum "Stanley" inoitwa mumusi weChirungu, kana muvhuvhu muna October. Nokuda kweizvi, nzvimbo yakajeka uye yezuva inosarudzwa, inodzivirirwa kubva kumhepo inotonhora. Plum yakakodzera ivhu rakaorera, zvichida loam.
Nokuda kwemafuro, kudyara masango kunoshandiswa kusvika hafu yemamera kwemavhiki mashomanana vasati vatenga mbeu. Nharaunda pakati pemakomba inofanira kusvika kusvika mamiriyoni maviri, zvichida mamiriyoni matatu Kuvandudza ivhu remhepo, ivhu rinosanganiswa nehupenyu (eg humus) muchiyero che2: 1. Kana uchidyara, midzi yakanatswa. Iva nechokwadi chekuti midzi midzi iri 2-3 cm kumusoro kwevhu, uye mbeu inodyarwa yakarongedzwa. Kana zvichidiwa, ivhare danda,
Kufanana nevamwe vese vamiririri vemapuranga epamisha, zvakasiyana-siyana "Stanley" zvinoda kumwa mvura nenguva yakakodzera. Muchirimo, kuchenesa uye kuumba kudura kunotarisirwa. Zvisinei, nekuda korona tsvuku, rudzi rwakatsanangurwa harudi kuedza kwakafanana nevamwe. Mukuwedzera, before Bud ichikura, usakanganwa kugadzirisa kurapwa ne fungicide kana chigadzirwa chezvisikwa kubva kune zvirwere uye zvipembenene.