Vertebral column in the normal state should be exactly, ensuring the symmetry of the body. Nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, kuputika kwayo kunoitika uye scoliosis inowedzera - zviratidzo zvehutachiona huno, zvisinei, hazvioneki. Kune chiremba wekutaura kakatova pamatanho ekutanga echirwere, apo kumira kwepemusoro kunoonekwa kunyange kutaridzika.
Zviratidzo zvekervical scoliosis
Nzira inofungidzirwa yechirwere inoratidzirwa nekuparara kwe 2-3 vertebrae nechekuita kwayo kuruboshwe kana kurudyi.
Chirwere chezviratidzo zvekervical scoliosis ye 1-2 degree haisati yakatumidzwa, naizvozvo munhu haagoni kufungidzira nezvekuputika kwepamusoro. Muchikamu chekupedzisira chekuwedzera kwehutano, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinoitika:
- nzvimbo yakatarisa yemusoro, kushanduka kwayo kuruboshwe kana kuruboshwe;
- kusimba uye kuneta;
- chizoro;
- pfungwa yokuti imwe nzeve yakakwirira kudarika imwe;
- headaches;
- kuora mwoyo mupfungwa kana kuora mwoyo;
- kuderedza simba rekushanda;
- zviyero zvemafudzi;
- matambudziko, kana zvichidiwa, kutarisa pfungwa.
Muchikurukuru mamiriro akaoma ehurudzi rwakarondedzerwa rwechirwere, kukanganisa kwemapfupa ehenya, kushanduka kwemaziso kunowanikwa.
Zviratidzo zvepfupa scoliosis
Kurwisana munzvimbo yechinzvimbo che 7-9 vertebrae kunogona kuonekwa mumavambo ekutanga ekubudirira.
Nebhokisi scoliosis ye 1-2 degrees, zvakadaro zvipatara zviratidzo zvinooneka:
- zvishoma zvishoma;
- Kusiyana kwakakwirira kwemafudzi;
- zvisinganzwisisiki (oblique) nzvimbo yemapapiro;
- Simba rinenge rakaita sechiuno, mutsipa;
- kutsamwa kukuru.
Izvi zviratidzo zvakachengetedzwa chero nzvimbo ipi zvomuviri, asi zvinonyatsoonekwa kana munhu akamira.
Ihwo hutachiona hwechikamu chetatu chechidimbu chechitatu chinosangana nezvinetso zvakakomba zvakanyanya:
- kuora mwoyo kwemasimba emimba;
- kuputika rib-archs;
- mufudzi nebandauko kune rumwe rutivi rwakakwirira;
- kuumbwa kwehup costp;
- mimba yekufambisa mberi;
- kukura kwehutano hwehutano hwe musculoskeletal system ( osteochondrosis , flat feet).
Dambudziko guru rehupenyu hunoratidzwa hwechirwere ndiko kuwedzera kwekushanda kwemapapu nemwoyo. Nemhaka yenzvimbo isina kukodzera ye vertebrae, vanowedzera mishonga yeropa. Somugumisiro, pane kuwandisa kunoramba kuripo kwemutsipa wemwoyo, kupera kweropa mumapapupa.
Kunyanya kuoma ndeye rudzi rwakakanganiswa rwechirwere, apo kuenzanisa kunowedzera kukanganiswa pamwero we 4th uye 5 vertebrae. Zviratidzo zvekuwedzera kwecervicothoracic scoliosis zvinosanganisira zviratidzo zvose zvakarongwa zvemarudzi ose ehutachiona. Muchiitiko ichi, kupararira kweropa kwete chete yemwoyo nemapapu asiwo zvehuropi zvinotambudza, izvo zvinokonzerwa neoksijeni yekushaya nzara kwezviviri zvayo.
Zviratidzo zve lumbar scoliosis
Icho chimiro chekuputika kwepemusoro ndicho chinonyanya kuonekwa pachena, sezvo kubviswa kwacho kunoitika chete pamwero we vertebrae yekutanga maviri yemakumbo emumusoro.
Unhu hwekliniki zviratidzo:
- kuenzaniswa kwemafupa emapfupa (pasi pematope);
- kunyanya kwechiuno chemisungo, chiuno kune rumwe rutivi, kusimba kwavo pasi kune imwe;
- flat feet ;
- kumwe kupfupisa kwetsoka rworuboshwe kana rworudyi;
- periodic or permanently lameness.
Uyewo, lumbar scoliosis inosangana ne-palpable pain syndrome, inowedzera kusimba panguva yekushanda zvakajeka, zvakadai sekufamba, nyore kushanda, kukwira uye kuburuka masitepisi.
Inonyanya kutyisa iyi iyi maitiro ehutachiona hwevakadzi, sezvo kushanduka kwemapfupa eplavic kunokonzera kukanganisa kwemabasa ekuberekorora. Kunyange hupfupi hwapamusoro hwepamusoro mumharaputi inogona kukonzera kusabereka uye zvinetso nekurera mwana.