Izwi rokuti "thread ye Ariadne" yakabva munhoroondo yeGenesheni uye yakaramba ichikosha kusvikira muzana ramakore rino. Kubva kunyanzvi dzechiGiriki dzinozivikanwa kuti iyo Ariadne yakaisvonaka nekubatsira bhora yakagadzira nzira yekubuda kwebyrinth, saka zita rechipiri remutsara uyu riri kutungamirira. Ndiani uyu akaponesa musikana uyu, uye sei vamwari veOlympus vapindira mune ramangwana rake?
Izwi rokuti "thread yaAriadne" inorevei?
Izwi rokuti "thread yaAriadne" ndeimwe yezvishoma zvisingashanduri zvarinoreva kwemazana emakore. Nyaya yaIsaus, iyo iyo tsvimbo inotungamira yaAriadne yakabatsira kubva mubyara, ndiyo yakanakisisa kutsanangurwa kwezvinoreva mazwi aya. Mifananidzo yake yokufananidzira inyanzvi dzemitauro inotsanangura kuti:
- kubuda kubva mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma;
- tsvimbo inoratidza nzira;
- kutungamirira pfungwa.
Ndiani Ariadne muGreek mythology?
Ariadne munhema - mwanasikana wemutongi weCrete Minos uye Pasiphae, akakurira pachiwi. Akapinda nheyo, nekuda kwekupindira mune remangwana re hero guru yeGreece Theseus. Musikana uyu akabatsira daredevil kuti abve kunze kwelabyrinth, kwaakarwa naro chikara, icho chakabayirwa kuvanhu. Vachiziva kuti vachabviswa nehasha dzomutongi, vadikani vakatizira kuAtene, kuna baba vaTheus. Asi zvino vanamwari veOlmopus vakapindira mumagumo emusikana. Pane maBhaibheri akawanda pamusoro pekuguma kwemuponesi wegamba:
- Vamwari vakaraira Theseus kuti vasiye musikana pachiwi cheNaxos, kwaakaurayiwa nemuseve wemwarikadzi wekuvhima Artemis.
- Apo uyo anokunda Minotaur akauya Ariadne kuNaxos, akasarudzwa nemwari Dionysus. Akapa korona yakanaka yedhaimani, nhoroondo yakachengetedzwa, inonzi iyi yekushongedza inochengetwa mudenga, seyeredzi reNorth Crown.
- Ivaus vakapukunyuka kubva Kirete chete, uye Ariadne akafa pakuberekwa, guva rake raiva mumupata weAphrodite kwenguva refu.
Nhema dzeGirisi yekare - tsvimbo yaAriadne
Nhema dzeAriadne chikamu chenhema pamusoro pekushandiswa kwaIyius, mumwe wevarume vanozivikanwa zvikuru veGreek epic. Baba vake vainziwo mambo weAtene Egeya, uye mwari Poseidon . Mambo weAtene akabva kumucheche naamai vake muguta reTrzene, vachiraira kuti atumire paakava munhu mukuru. Ari munzira kuenda kuna baba vake, jaya racho rakazviitira zvizhinji, rakazivikanwa mutungamiri.
Chii chinonzi thread yaAriadne?
Nhema idzi dzinotaura nezvechiito chemasimba chaTheus, uyo akaenda kuKrete kuzokunda Minotaur. Ichi chikara gore roga roga chaida vashandi vechidiki vanomwe. Saka kuti irege kusunungura, yakachengetwa mumaruva akavakwa nemasayendisiti mukuru Daedalus. Mukunda waMambo Krit Ariadne akazovada naIyius uye akaisa pangozi kubatsira, kunyange akaziva kuti aizomutsa hasha dzomutongi.
Musikana uyu aiziva kuti kunyange kana hero yacho yakakunda Minotaur, haaigona kubva pa labyrinth. Ariadne akabatsira sei Theseus? Pachivande akapa bhora rambo. Vakashinga vakasungira fambo pedyo nevanopinda mafirimu uye vanovhura mumugwagwa. Kurwisana nemhuka, gamba iri mumugwagwa uyu akakwanisa kudzoka ndokuunza vose avo vakatongerwa kune vakaurayiwa neMinotaur. Tsvimbo yaAriadne inzira yekubuda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, akaratidza nzira, saka inonziwo chiedza chekutungamirira.
Ariadne naIyius - nhema
Zvinotendwa kuti Theseus naAriadne ndivo mavhesi emhemberero yekushinga, rudo uye kuzvipira. Asi maererano nechimwe chezvinyorwa, rudo rwaTheus rwakaberekerwa mumoyo wemambokadzi nemwarikadzi wekunaka Aphrodite, uyo aifarira hero. Maererano nedzimwe shanduro, Minotaur aiva munin'ina waAriadne, uyo ainyara uye achitya mhuri, saka vaisada kuwirirana nevatongi veKrete. Ichi ndicho chikonzero icho mhandara yakasarudza kubatsira hero: kuwana murume wake uye kubva kunze kwechitsuwa chacho.
Vamwe vatsigiri vechiGiriki vakati Ariadne aitaura murume uyu akashinga kwete bhora rehutambo chete, asiwo bakatwa risingakundiki rababa vake, chigamba chakadaro bedzi chingagona kurohwa nemhuka. Uye apo vadikani vakadzoka negungwa kuenda kuAtene, Mambo Minos akakumbira vanamwari kuti vadzokere mukunda wake, uye kunaka kwakadzingwa kubva muchikepe. Mukuzvitsivira kwaIyius, chikepe chakachena chakakandirwa mugungwa, icho chaifanira kuva chiratidzo chekukunda kwevatongi veAtene. Achiona pakatarisa ruvara rutsvuku, akakurumidza achishungurudzwa kubva padombo, uye mambo akadanidzira hero yeIyius.