Zita rechimiro ichi chakanaka, chine nyika yekunyika inotyisa kuIndia, ine maGirisi midzi uye inoshandurwa se "maruva". Uye kunyange zvazvo mashizha awo akafanana chaizvo nematope, haana chinhu chakafanana, nokuti Akalifa ndeyemhuri yeEuphorbia. Uyewo zita rinowanzozivikanwa - "musha wemuwe", nekuda kwechimiro chisina kujairika uye mhando yemaruva.
Chimiro chemuti wacho chinopesana zvichienderana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kureba uye maitiro zvakasiyana, mashizha anogona kuva ne carmine, smaragdovo-ruvara kana bhandi hue. Mumusango iyi simiti yakakwirira shrub, mararamiro ekushongedza kazhinji anowanzoita maduku uye anowanikwa nyore kune kugara mumba. Sezvo mutemo, maruva eakalifa anokura zviri nani mumiti yakasvibirira, iyi inokonzerwa nekudiwa kwehupamhi hwemvura. Mumamiriro ezvinhu eimba, muti wacho unogona kusvika kusvika masendimita makumi masere uye unonzwa zvakakwana pabhandi kana loggia mumwedzi yezhizha.
Ndezvipi zvinodiwa zvinodiwa naAkalif?
Chinhu chinodiwa pakukura kweakalifa chichava sarudzo yenzvimbo. Kumanikidzwa kwakajeka kwechiedza chakasvibiswa uye hunyoro hunyoro, usaisa pombi yemaruva pedyo nemashonga ekupisa, zviri nani kusarudza sill yezuva rezuva reimba. Kuchengetedza kwakakwana kuchaita kuti kuve kwekuwedzera kwema acalifa, uye mashizha acharasikirwa nemuvara wavo wakatanga. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chokuti zuva rega rega harisi kuwira pamiti, zvinogona kupisa maruva ane simba.
Iyo inotonhorera muimba umo maruva aripo haafaniri kuwira pasi pechikumbaridzo pa 18 ° C, nokuti mbeu yacho inotyisa, uye naizvozvo thermophilic. Kupisa kwakakwana kunenge kwakapoteredza 22 ° C, yakachengetedzwa chero nguva yegore. Kuderedza ichi chiratidzo kunotungamirira pakuguma kwekukura nekurasikirwa kwemashizha.
Ndingaita sei kuti ndigadzire muti?
Pamusoro pemiti, ivhu rakasarudzwa rakasununguka uye rinobereka, rakapfuma mu humus. Yakakwana yakakwana musanganiswa webindu uye mashizha pasi nekuwedzerwa kwe mullein uye gorosi rakakonzerwa, pamwe chete nekudonhera kusvika pasi pehari. Mukuwedzera, munguva yechinyakare-yekuvhura, simiti inoda kudyidzwa neinorganic fertilizer ine yakakwirira yehuta nekanguva chevhiki 2-3.
Pasinei nokuti ivhu rekukura kwakanaka kweakalifa rinofanira kugara rakanyorova, kukosha kukuru ndiko kuchengetwa kwechiyero. Kudiridza kwakanyanya, kunyanya mumwedzi yechando, kunogona kutungamirira kune kuora kwemidzi, uye hauna kukwana - kusvika pakuwa kwemashizha. Nguva dzose kupfira mate kunorudzirwawo, asi kugamuchira mvura pa inflorescence kunogona kuita kuti varare.
Sekutonga, simiti iyi inoparadzirwa nemiti yakatemwa inotorwa mushure mekuchekererwa kwechitubu kubva kumusoro kwepamusoro pemiti. Kuziva kuti ungadyara sei acalife, unogona kukura maruva uye mbeu, asi zvakaoma zvikuru. Nokuda kudyara kunofadza kuva nechinomera chekushisa chinopisa, kudzivirira hutongi hwehurumende, uye ivhu rinofanira kusarudza riine jecha nemashizha enyika. Kukura kwembeu kunotanga munaMarch-April, uye mbeu dzinobva dzanyura mumusana unokosha unosanganisira sod, jecha uye mashizha pasi, umo jecha rinowedzerwa
Zvisizvo zvakakosha kuziva kuti, semiti yose yemhuri yakabatana, chero mhando ipi neipi ye acaliph inonzi inouraya. Zvose zvikamu zvemuti unobereka jisi yemashiki, iyo inovhiringidza ganda remaoko. Ngwarira paunenge uchiisa muti, kana imba yako ine vana vaduku kana zvipfuwo, zvinenge zviri nani kana acalife isingawanikeki kwavari.
Yakanaka "mbiru mikoko" ichapenya mumusha mako nenzira yakarurama yekukura musimi. Mashizha akajeka uye inflorescences zvisingawanzove ari chinhu chinotarisirwa nevashanyi. Kuchengetedza mbeu yacho yakarurama, uye icharamba ichikupindura iwe uchidzoka, ichipa mufaro kuonekwa kwayo kwakanaka.