Atherosclerosis yemakemikari yecherebral ndiro chirwere chakakomba chinotungamirira kuwedzera kuwedzera kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona, njodzi yekudzivirira chirwere chepfungwa uye chirwere. Muhutano huno, hutachiona uye huwandu hwezvinyorwa zvinoderedza uropi hunovhiringidzwa.
Chii chinoitika muhutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona?
Chirwere ichi chinotanga nepfungwa yokuti masvingo emirara inokonzerwa necholesterol. Cholesterol inopa mafuta inowanikwa muropa, chimwe chigadziro chaicho chakakosha nokuda kwechiitiko chinokosha chemuviri. Zvisinei, kuwedzerwa kwekuchengetwa kwaro muropa uye kuisa mukana we insoluble mavara pamasvingo emaketheni ndiko kutanga kweatrosclerotic process.
Zvino tanga kuumba izvo zvinonzi atherosclerotic plaques. Izvi zvinowanzoitika mumatanho matatu:
- Nharaunda yemafuta, maramba - kuisa mukati memakona emukati emadziro emidziyo ye lipids.
- Liposclerosis - kuumbwa mumunda wemafuta ane mavara anobatana uye kuumbwa kwepaki. Musoro wepakiti unogona kuonda, kupwanya, kupwanyika fibrin uye maplatelet. Kubva pamucheka kunogona kubvisa zviduku zviduku, izvo, neropa ruchiyerera, kupinda mumidziyo miduku yeuropi ndokuvhara.
- Atherocalcinosis - kuiswa kwe calcium salt (lime) uye compaction ya plaque. Iyo tsvina inowedzera zvishoma uye inogona kuvhara zvachose chiedza chemudziyo.
Somugumisiro wekuumbwa kwemakanda, ropa rinopa simba, zvikamu zveuropi zvinorasikirwa neokisijeni nezvinhu zvinobatsira. Kana mitsetse yeropa ichioneka muuropi, ipapo maruva emakwenzi, cysts uye zvikanda zvinoumba muhupi hwehupi. Pamusana peystrophy yemasero emagetsi, kushanda kwepfungwa kunowanzovhiringidzwa.
Zvinokonzera utachiona hwetachiona atherosclerosis
Atherosclerosis ye-cerebral arteries (cerebral, trunk) inokonzerwa nekuputsa mumuviri wemafuta metabolism. Zvinokonzera ngozi kune chirwere ichi:
- kusvuta;
- kunwisa doro;
- mararamiro ehupenyu;
- kuneta;
- chirwere cheshuga mellitus;
- hyperlipidemia;
- arterial hypertension;
- kuwedzera coagulability yeropa;
- kushungurudzika;
- nguva yakakura.
Zviratidzo zvehutano hutachiona hutachiona hutachiona
Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwakasiyana-siyana, uye hadzisi dzose dzinogona kuratidza pakarepo. Izvi zvinotevera zvipatara zviratidzo ndezvokuti:
- musoro wekusiyana kwakasimba uye nguva;
- chizoro;
- ruzha munzeve ;
- Matambudziko okurara (kuoma kurara hope, kazhinji usiku kumutswa, kurohwa, kurara mukati mezuva);
- kuwedzera kwokuneta, kuderedza simba rekushanda;
- zvakaderera kuyeuka;
- kukura kweunhu hunhu;
- kuzvidya mwoyo zvakanyanya, kunyunyuta;
- kusava nekubatana;
- kunyatsotaura hurukuro, nezvimwe.
Sekutonga, pakutanga murwere ane atherosclerosis zvinowanzoitika nguva nenguva achizviratidza zviratidzo, achivabatanidza nekuneta, nguva yakareba yekutaridzika mune imwe nzvimbo isina kuputika, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinonyanya kusuruvara, musoro, ruzha mu
Kufambira mberi kwechirwere kunotungamirira pakubuda kwechikwata chekudzikinura, umo munhu asingakwanisi kuita kunze kwekubatsira kunze. Kuyeuka uye mano ekufungisisa anowedzera zvakanyanya, zvinetso nekuzvipira kwebasa zvinomuka. Nechiitiko ichi, mungozi yekurohwa inowedzera, iyo inoitika semugumisiro wekuguma kwekubuda kweropa pamusana pekuvharwa kwemudziyo neine atherosclerotic plaque.