Zvichida zvizvarwa zviviri zvekuberekwa zvine munhu wese. Zvinogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo yakakurumbira kana kuti kuvanzwa ipapo, uko zvisingakwanisi kuwana. Birthmarks kana sezvavanodanwa - nevi - ruvara rweganda, iro mune zvakawanda zvehutano hwavo hahurevi. Asi kune mhando dzakadaro dzemakemikari, painoona iyo inofanirwa kuti utaure kamwechete nedermatologist.
Mhando dzakasiyana dze birthmarks
Zvichida kwauri zvinenge zvichishamisa, asi chaizvoizvo kune mazamu akawanda, kunyange pakutanga paanoona zviratidzo zvinotarisa zvakafanana (zvakanaka, kana ona kuti kusiyana kwakanyanya zvakaoma). Zvose zvavo, sezvinogona kunzwisiswa kubva pachiratidzo, zvinoonekwa pamuviri womunhu pawakaberekwa. Chikamu chiduku chemarope chinoumbwa paganda mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu.
Mamiriro ezvinhu, zvizvarwa zvose zvepabonde pachipfuva, maoko, makumbo, chiso chinogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zviviri:
- zvekare;
- mwoyo.
Zvizvarwa zvinowanzozvarwa zvinowanzova zviduku. Mucherechedzo wezvikanda izvi zvinogona kusiyana kubva kuvhenekera tsvuku kusvika kune rima rima. Muruzi haipindiri pamusoro peganda uye mumatambudziko akawanda akafukidzwa nevhu kubva kumusoro. Matanda akadaro haana chakaipa zvachose. Dambudziko rinomiririrwa nezvikwereti zvekuberekwa kwemuvara wakatsvuka, pane pasina chevhudzi rakavharwa. Panofungidzira, vanogona kukura kuva melanoma.
Zita reboka rechipiri rezvizvarwa zvinotanga kuzvitaurira rinotaura pacharo-rinosanganisira nhamba huru ye sosudars, iyo inonyatsooneka pasi pe microscope. Mamiro emhando iyi kazhinji anowira zvishoma pamusoro peganda uye anowana ruvara rutsvuku.
Zvose zvinokonzera kuberekwa pamusoro, chiso, maoko, zvinogonawo kugoverwa mumapoka zvichienderana nekuonekwa kwavo uye ukuru:
- Mahara "kofi nemukaka" - kwete nengozi yekuvhenekera mavara inenge yakakura kubva pamamilimita mashoma kusvika kune masendimita akawanda. Muhupenyu hwose, zviratidzo zvakadaro hazvikure, zvichiwedzera nekuda kwekukura kwevana vavo. Chinokonzera kunetseka kunongova kuonekwa kwechiverengero (kusvika kune gumi) mavara e "kofi nemukaka."
- Bhururu nevusus - chiratidzo kusvika kune masendimita masere. Ikoko kune mamo yakawanda kakawanda pane zviso , mumharapara, panzvimbo yebhokisi.
- Halo-nevus - chirwere chinonzi birthmark chiri muchimiro chediki chinenge chinenge mamiriyoni mashanu, chakakomberedzwa neganda reganda rinopenya. Chaizvoizvo, matanho ekuberekwa akadaro anooneka pamaoko, pamakumbo, mumutsipa, chiso chavo hachina chakanaka.
- Strawberry hemangiomas zvikwangwani zvekuberekwa kwemazamu. Zviratidzo zviri kuwedzera nokukurumidza, uye zvasvika pakukura kwemahombekombe, chimira pakukura. Kune sitirobheni inowanzoonekwa pameso, kumashure, chifuva, pasi pebvudzi. Kunyange zvazvo vachitarisa zvakananga, havatambudzi hutano.
- Zvizvarwa zvinoberekwa zvitsvuku zvine chirwere chinopfurikidza kana chinonzi nevi. Iyo inoumbwa apo melanocytes inopera zvachose mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeganda. Zvinogona kuitika
pasi pesimba re ultraviolet, nemhaka yekutya kwenyoka, kukuvadzwa nguva dzose.
Kubvisa matanho ekuberekwa
Yakawanda inowanzogadzirwa nemakemikari haifaniri kubviswa. Chokutanga, hapana chikonzero mune izvi. Chechipiri, vazhinji vavo vanonyangarika muhupenyu huri voga. Basa racho rinogona kungotarisirwa chete kana kuberekerwa kuripo kune imwe nzvimbo iyo inogara ichitsamwiswa: mumuganhu wemirasi, pamichindwe, tsoka.
Kuti ubvise matanho ekuberekwa unogona kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana:
- tsika yekugadzira;
- cryotherapy ;
- laser therapy;
- injection yezvinhu zvakakosha.
Mushonga wakakodzera unosarudzwa nedermatologist mumwe nomumwe. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kurapwa kunobudirira.