Pakati pemaruva akasiyana-siyana anowanikwa pane mahwindo edu, munguva pfupi yapfuura, miti inonakidza inonakidza yakatanga kuonekwa. Pakati peizvi - nheyo, kunyange nezita rayo inoziva vashomanana. Iyi duva inobva kuNorth America, kuva yakarurama, kubva kuMexico. Pamba, simiti inoshandiswa mumishonga yevanhu, asi kwatiri isu yakakura nekuda kwekugadzirisa zvinhu. Pamusana pemafungiro ezvinyengeri zvezvezvezvezve akawira mukudanana nevazhinji vaflorist.
Yakashamisa sezvo inogona kuonekwa, asi simiti iyi inongova nemhando imwe chete - Rhoeo spathacea - rheo coverlet. Ichokwadi, zita iri reruva hariwanzwiki kubva kune ani zvake. Asi ane zvinyorwa zvizhinji. Panguva iyo duva risingatumidzwi: Tradescantia yakafukidzwa neine tsvina, rheo motley uye kunyange rook yaMosesi.
Kutarisira rheo kumba
- Lighting. Sezvo rheo iri ruva riri kukura munyika dzinopisa, rinoda chiedza, asi rinopenya. Mumazuva masikati, mashizha anokurumidza kupisa, izvo zvinoparadza kutaridzika kwemuti wose. Mawindo ekumadokero nekumabvazuva anove akanaka kwaari, asi muzasi imwe inofanira kuita mumvuri. Kune rumwe rutivi rwokuchamhembe ruvara rwakasvibirira mashizha anorasikirwa nemirairi yavo, muti wacho unopera uye usingafadzi.
- Kunwisa nekusasa. Indoor flower rheo mumwaka unotonhora inwisa mvura yakawanda. Anofarira simiti uye mvura inotonhora kana inopisa. Pedyo kusvika pakuvhurwa, apo kutonhora kwemhepo kunodonha zvishoma, kupera kunomira kusvikira nguva inotevera, uye kunwisa kunoderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
- Icho kutonhora kwezvakanyorwa zve rheo. Iko mukati me rambo flower inonzwa zvakanaka kana kutonhora muzhizha chiri 25 ° C uye munguva yechando inenge 18 ° C. Icho chinoshandiswa chidimbu chiri 12 °, asi kwete pasi. Kana iyo ikasimwa mumakamuri echitonho, mashizha anorasikirwa nekusimba kwavo, kuva vasina usimbe uye vasingafadzi.
- Denga uye kupemha. Nzvimbo yekukura rheo inotorwa yakawanda kwazvo, ine yehutano yakagadzirwa nejecha, peat ( peat mapiritsi ), turf uye hardwood substratum. Chinhu chikuru chinodiwa kuti ivhu rive rokusvibiswa kwaro uye kusununguka. Mitsara inofanira kuwana huwandu hweokisijeni, uye mvura - zvakanaka kunyorera pasi.
- Usasarudza pombi yakakura zvikuru ye rheo, kana iwe usingafungi kukura michero yakawanda mauri kamwechete. Sezvo simba racho rinokura, rinoda kuchinjwa kuva guru panguva yekugadzirwa kwegore negore. Iyo ivhu inotsiviwa nemitsva yegore rose kana zhizha. Miti yacho inobvumira kutsva zvakanaka.
Kubereka rheo
Kuti ugovere chikamu chekanako neshamwari, unofanirwa kubvisa zvakananga tsvina yemurimi ugoisa mumvura kusvikira midzi. Iyo nzira yekucheka ndiyo yakaoma. Kubatanidzwa kunowanikwa mukati memavhiki maviri, kunyanya kana chimiro chikafukidzwa nefuridziro kubva pamapuranga kana chirongo. Iwe unogona kunyatsoparadzanisa gwenzi rakakura panguva yekugadzira uye kuwana michero yakawanda panguva imwe chete.
Akakodzera kubereka uye mbeu dze rheo. Mumamiriro akanaka, inotumbuka nemaruva maduku machena gore rose uye inoita mbeu. Kana yakaomeswa, inogona kudyarwa mune chiedza chenyika inosanganiswa uye inotora michero yakawanda.
Zvipembenene uye zvirwere zveimba plant rheo
Kungofanana nezvakawanda zveimba, rheo inokanganiswa nezvipembenene zvakadai se whitefly, ganda uye spider mite. Kuti ubvise vaenzi vasina kugamuchirwa, unoda kuvashambidza nesipo sponge kubva pamashizha, wozogeza mushonga pasi pemvura. Kana iyi nzira isingashandisi, uye
Powdery mildew uye grey mold inogona kurwisa chero miti, kusanganisira rheo. Iyo maruva inorapwa nemishonga yezvirwere zvefungal, uye mashizha akakomberedzwa akabviswa.
Nezvokudya zvinoenderana nenguva nguva dzose mavhiki maviri, apo simiti haishayi zvokudya, uye hunyoro hwakanaka, iwe uchakura maruva akanaka uye akanaka ane juicy burgundy-mavara mashizha. Zvitsva zvakatarisa zvakanaka zvakadyarwa muboka rimwe chete mugangi, asi dzinoda nzvimbo yakawanda.