Chirongwa chekutanga chekubatsira chinofanira kuva mumusha umwe neumwe. Sezvo wakapedzisa zvakajeka, iwe unogona kuva nenguva yekupa rubatsiro rwekutanga rwekugadzirira usati wasvika ambulense kana chiremba wekumba. Ndeipi mishonga inofanirwa kuva mumutambo wemishonga yemisha yemhuri imwe neimwe?
Kupfeka zvinhu
Chirongwa chekubatsira chekutanga chinofanira kusanganisira kupfeka:
- cotton;
- bandage;
- plaster;
- gauze wipesa;
- kupisa;
- elastic bandage
Izvi zvinhu zvakakosha pakupfekedza, kushandisa makungwa uye kugadzirisa maoko nemakumbo, fractures, abrasions uye paresis. Usaita kunze kwavo uye mune zviitiko apo zvakakosha kumira kubuda ropa.
Zvirwere zvokurapa
A thermometer ndiyo inofanira kunge iri mumishonga yemishonga yepamusha yemapurisa. Kuwedzera kwekushisa ndiko chiratidzo chezvirwere zvakawanda. Kuva ne-thermometer, unogona kukurumidza kuona kana zvinhu zvose zvakarongeka nehutano.
Vanhu vane zvirwere zvepachiviri uye zvirwere zvemuviri wehutano vanofanirawo kugadzirisa chikafu chekutanga chekubatsira ne tonometer. Zviratidzo zvechigadzirwa ichi zvichakubatsira kunzwisisa kana iwe uchida kutora mishonga kana kutsvaka rubatsiro rwechiremba.
Anesthetics uye antipyretic agents
Mutsamba yemishonga ine chikamu chechirwere chemishonga yemusha, unofanirwa kuisa vazhinji vanouraya kurwadziwa uye antipyretics. Inogona kuva:
- Ibuprofen;
- Paracetamol;
- Nimesulide.
Zvinopesana mumabasa avo anopesana nekuputika. Kana mumwe wavo asingasvibisi kutonhora kana kurwadziwa, mushure mechinguva unogona kutora rumwe rudzi rwemishonga.
Nyaya yakakwana yezvinofanira kuva mumushonga wemishonga yepamusha kubhabhatidza kunetseka kupi zvako kwepasmodic:
- Drotaverine;
- Asi-shpa;
- Spazmalgon.
Iyi mishonga inobatsira kubvisa zvose zvipembenene mumudumbu wepamuviri, uye kurwadziwa kunonzwa kunomuka apo kuputika kwemasisita mumusoro. Muchirapa hutori iwe unofanirwa kuisa uye kunorwadza mishonga Ketanov na Tempalgin, iyo ichabvisa mazino kana kuenda kumwedzi, pamwe chete nemafuta, kununura marwadzo akasiyana-siyana - Fort-gel kana Fastum-gel.
Kukuvadza kuporesa kugadzirira
Kazhinji kacho, urongwa hwemishonga inopisa mishonga yemishonga yemishonga yemusha inosanganisira tema. Asi nokuda kwekusaporesa maronda, kune mishonga inoshanda yakawanda, somuenzaniso, Chlorhexidine. Kusiyana nemafuta, chigadzirwa ichi hachiomeseri ganda. Uine ropa shoma uye kurapa maronda asina kudzika, unogona kushandisa 3% hydrogen peroxide.
Kupisa ndiko kukuvadza kwakaipisisa kwakakosha uye kwenguva refu kuporesa, asi kurapa kwayo kuchakurumidzika kana yakarapwa zvakanaka mushure mokunge uchinge wapera ganda. Ndosaka mishonga yemishonga yose inofanirwa kuva nePenhenol kana Solcoseryl (zviri nani nenzira ye spray, sezvo mafuta echironda akadaro anorwadza kushandisa).
Mishonga inopesana nezviratidzo zveAARVI
Pershit throat, pakanga pane chifukidziro uye kutonhora kwakasimuka? Kazhinji, iwe une ARVI. Kutarisana nezviratidzo zvechirwere chakadai mumishonga hutendeti inofanira kunge yakasiyana-siyana ye antipyretic agents, uyewo:
1. Antiviral drugs. Inogona kuva:
- Grogrinosine;
- Amizon;
- Acyclovir.
2. Vasoconstrictor madonhwe, ayo munguva shomanana ichaderedza kupisa kwemhino:
- Nasol;
- Naphthysine;
- Knoxprey.
3. Mapiritsi kubva pamutsipa. Zvakanakisisa kushandisa:
- Inhaliptus;
- Proposol.
Kushungurudza mumishonga yemapurisa yemusha
Kushungurudza - izvi ndizvo zvinofanirwa kunge zviri pane urongwa hwemishonga yemishonga yemishonga yemusha, nokuti mukati mazvirwere, zvirwere zvakanyanya uye zvisingagumi uye zvinetso zvekudya zvinoitika kuvanhu
- Smectu;
- Sorbeks;
- Carbopect.
Mari yakadaro ichatarisana newaini-zvokudya zvinowedzera zvepachiviri chepamuviri, kutyisa nehuwandu hwezvinodhaka uye kutyisa kwakanyanya, pamwe chete nekurutsira uye kurara.