Rosi inomera isingagumi inodiwa nevakawanda. Iyi shrub ine mazai makuru anoyevedza ndeye chikonzero chakanaka chinozivikanwa sahosi webindu rekurima. Kukura marosi - hazvisi nyore nyore, nokuti iri chimiro chakanaka chinomera. Vazhinji vevarimi vanorota kurondedzera rose. Kazhinji izvi zvinoitwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana - nekupora kana vegetatively. Iyi ndiyo nzira dzakanakisisa uye dzinoshanda. Asi sezvo vazhinji vedu tisingatsvaki nzira dzakaoma, tinowanzozvibvunza kuti tingakurira sei rose kubva kumbeu uye zvinogona here?
Tichaedza kunzwisisa.Ko kuberekwa kwembeu yeroses pamba here?
Nzira yekudyara roses nembeu kubva kuvarimi vematareji haisi yakakurumbira sezvidimbu uye kubatanidza. Pane tsanangudzo dzinoverengeka dzeizvi. Izvo zvakaoma kuti rose rive nekuunganidza michero, kubva kwairi ikozvino rinofanira kubvisa mbeu. Mukuwedzera, chirongwa chekugadzirira kwavo uye kumera kune zvimwe zvakanyanya kuoma kupfuura kudyara kwemajeri. Mukuwedzera, paunofunga nezvekudyara roses nembeu, unofanira kufungisisa chokwadi chokuti haisi mhando dzakasiyana dzebindu iri rinogona kukura nenzira iyi. Iyi nzira yakakodzera, kutanga kune dzose, zviduku uye zvinowirirana maruva polyanthus roses , chiChinese chakasimuka "Wings of Angels", roses reka, roses yenzano, multiflora, roses wrinkled, roses of sinamoni, roses of red-leaved. Saka teerera kwavari, kukura kwemaruva kubva kumbeu yemhando dzakasimudzwa nemaoko avo pachavo ndezvechokwadi.
Kukura roses kubva kumbeu: stratification
Mbeu dzekudyara dzinogona kutengwa pane imwe nzvimbo yekutengesa kana yakagadzirirwa iwe pachako. Kana iwe uchida sarudzo yekupedzisira, gara uchifunga mupfungwa kuti michero yakasvibirira yakasvibirira yakakodzera, ganda rayo rakasvibiswa zvishoma. Mbeu dziri mavari dzinokura zviri nani, panzvimbo yezvibereko zvakakura. Durai muchero muzvikamu zviviri, rimwe nerimwe pango duku kuti ubvise mbeu. Nezvekuti mbeu yemaruva inotarisa sei, hazvisi zvakaoma kuzviziva. Iyo yakakura (inenge 3 mm) uye yakaoma kusinganzwisisiki-yakakomberedzwa-yakareba mumamiriro. Mucherechedzo wavo uye kukura muzvibereko chimwe zvinogona kusiyana.
Kana tikataura pamusoro pekutsvaira mbeu yemirasi, ipapo stratification inoda kutanga. Inosanganisira pakunyura mbeu mu hydrogen peroxide kwemaminitsi 15-20. Mushure meizvozvo, chirasi chiduku chinowedzerwawo peroxide, mbeu inosungirwa pairi uye yakavharwa. Zvadaro zviri nani kuisa zvose muhomwe yepurasitiki ndokuisa mufiriji muimba, umo kutonhora kunochengetwa mukati me + 5 + 7 degrees. Masoko okutanga embeu anowanzoonekwa mushure memazuva mashanu nemashanu. Mune nguva ino, mazuva ose mashomanana, tora bhokisi rembeu uye ugovaongorora kuti zvive. Kana yakawanikwa, mbeu inofanira kuve yakasunungurwa nekudzivirirwa mawere mu peroxide.
Nenzira, mbeu yemamwe marudzi e roses haafaniri kutarisirwa kunyanya kurapwa. Izvi zvinoshanda ku wrinkled uye sinamoni roses. Muchiitiko ichi, kudyara rosi nembeu inoitwa muvhu rakavhurika muvhu. Zvakanaka, mukwindako kunozoonekwa mavanga ekutanga.
Nzira yekudyara mbeu yemirasi?
Mushure mekuonekwa kwebukira, mbeu inogona kuiswa mumudziyo neine peat-sand mix. Iyo inonyanya kukodzera kukura miche yemirasi mu peat mahwendefa. Kuchengetwa kwemichero kunopa kudiridza kushandiswa sezvinonzi substrate inomesa uye chigadziko ichiiswa munzvimbo nekunaka kwakanaka kwamaawa gumi. Zvingangodaro, iwe unoda kuwedzera mamwe magetsi. Apo mutsva unotanga kuonekwa, ivhu rinogona kuvharwa, somuenzaniso, nechepete rakasara re perlite. Sezvo zvinomera zvinokura, unofanirwa kufudza pa diluted mineral fertilizer.
Kudyara mbeu michero muvhu rakavhurika mukati megore.