Yakaderedza maplatelet mumwana

Kana sechikonzero chekuongororwa kweropare yakaonekwa kuti mwana ane uwandu hweplatelets, zvino dambudziko iri haringagoni kuregererwa, nokuti idzi madhapa eropa madzimai anokonzera hemostasis uye thrombosis - inokosha hematopoiesis. Muzvitsva, platelet inotarwa kubva pa100 kusvika ku420 * 109 / L, muvana vakwegura kupfuura gore - kubva 180 kusvika 320 * 109 / L.

Zvinokonzera pasi pasi platelet count

Kana mwana wacho ane platelet, pasi pezvikonzero zve thrombocytopenia (iyo inonzi chirwere) inogona kunge yakaita sei:

• kurwisa;
• autoimmune insufficiency;
• utachiona;
• trans-immune penetration ye antibodies kubva kumamai kuburikidza ne-placenta kusvika kumucheche;
• anemia.

Apo mwana akachera maplatelet, ropa rake haritori zvakanaka, rinova rinowedzera mvura, izvo zvinogona kukuvadza kubuda ropa (mukati momuviri uye dzimwe nguva kunyange muuropi).

Kurapa kweprombocytopenia

Kurapa kwechirwere ichi kunofanira kutanga pakarepo, kana iplatelet mumwana "yakawa" haisi yekutanga. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuona chikonzero chakakonzera chirwere chacho. Kubvisa chikonzero chinokonzera, iwe uchaponesa mwana kubva ku thrombocytopenia. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nhamba uye imwe yakadzika yeplatelet muropa inobatwa sechirwere chepakati. Tiri kutaura nezvemamiriro ezvinhu umo mwana anowedzera kuwedzera uye akaipisisa, subcutaneous hemorrhage, kubuda ropa kwemucous membrane.

Mukurwisana ne-thrombocytopenia, nzira dzinotevera dzinobatsira:

• kuwedzerwa kweplateletlet kubva kuvapa;
• kuiswa kwe anti-rhesus serum D;
• immunoglobulin injections intravenously;
• glucocorticosteroid hormone therapy.

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, mwana wacho anogona kubviswa kubva padengu. Muchiitiko ichi, pakarasikirwa nhengo yehemopoietic, vanopfuura 75% vechidiki vaduku vanoporesa zvachose.