Kuongororwa pamaplatelets ekudzivirira kwose kwevakadzi kunopa kanoverengeka. Platelets ndiwo masero matsvuku eropa anotakura basa rekurumidza kuvhara ropa. Zvinokonzera mhepo yakasviba yeropa, uyewo nekuvimbika kwemasvingo emidziyo. Kana iyo midziyo yakanganisa, nhamba yeplatelet muropa inowedzera, uye inotumirwa kunzvimbo yakakonzerwa kuti izere uye inomisa kubuda ropa.
Aya ndiwo masero mashoma pane ropa, ane mawendefa. Hukuru hwemasero hunobva kune imwe nehafu kusvika kumaminitsi maviri nehafu. Iyo inoumbwa mumupfupa, uye hupenyu hwavo hunopera anenge mazuva gumi. Nhamba yeplatelet inotsanangurwa nekuita kuongorora kwega, iyo inopfuurwa pane isina chinhu mudumbu.
Kuderedza maplatelets panguva yekuzvitakura: zvinokonzera uye zviratidzo
Kazhinji, platelet yakawanda pakusabatwa kwekuita pamuviri ndeye 150-400,000 / μL. Nhamba yavo panguva yemasikati inogona kuchinja mukati mezana gumi, uye izvi zvinoenderana nemunhu mumwechete wehupenyu. Nenzira yakasununguka yekuzvitakura, nhamba yemaplatelet inoderera zvishoma. Nhengo dzeplatelet dzakasununguka pakuzvitakura hazvirevi pathologies. Zvinokonzera kuderedzwa maplatelets panguva yekuzvitakura kunogona kuva noutano husina kunaka, hutachiona mumuviri wechirwere chemuviri, kusingaperi kweropa. Izvi zvinokonzera kuderedzwa kwehupenyu hwemahwendefa eropa. Uyewo panguva yekuzvitakura, uwandu hwehuwandu hwemvura hunowedzera, uye nhamba yeplatelets inowedzerawo.
Nhamba yakaderera yemaplatelet muhutumbi inonzi thrombocytopenia. Zviratidzo zvekuti pane platelet shoma muropa panguva yekuzvimba ndiko kutaridzika kwemaitiro anowanzoenda kwenguva yakareba, kutaridzika kweropa.
Migumisiro uye kurapa kweprombocytopenia
Dambudziko guru re thrombocytopenia ndiyo ngozi yekubuda ropa panguva yebasa.
Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuwedzera maplatelets panguva yekuzvitakura: idya zvokudya zvakawanda mune zvakawanda zve ascorbic acid (black currant, chiBulgaria pepper) uye kushandisa vasoconstrictive michina, somuenzaniso, yakasimuka mahudyu kana nettle.
Pane nhamba shoma yemishonga inobata pasi maplatelets panguva yekuzvitakura. Nokudaro, zviri nani kuongorora ropa pamaplatelets panguva yekuzvitakura kuronga kuchengetedza kukura kwechirwere mushure mekuberekwa.