Iatrogenic mamiriro ezvinhu anorwadza kwete chete kumurwere pachake, asiwo kune zvakapoteredza. Murwere ane chirwere chinokonzera iatrogenic kazhinji achava nemigumisiro yakaipa pane zvose zvaanenge akapoteredza, asi kune chiremba, chero chekukanganisa kwake, ichi chakaipa zvikuru.
Chii chinonzi iatrogeny?
Nguva yekutanga pamusoro pehosha iyi yakaudza O. Bumke, chiremba anozivikanwa wechiGermany chepfungwa. Mubasa rake rezvesayenzi, akabudisa nyaya yechirwere chepfungwa yemurwere nekuda kwekusakwanisa kwachiremba. Bumka akacherechedza iatrogenic kare kare muna 1925, uye dambudziko racho richiri rinokosha nhasi. Iatrogenia inoshandiswa zvikuru kwazvo uye inoreva chirwere chinokanganisa zvakanyanya pamweya wechirwere munhu. Iatrogenia chirwere icho chiremba pachake pachake akagumbura.
Yatrogeny muPsychology
Chikonzero chikuru chezviitiko zvose zvechirwere ndezvikanganiso zvechiremba, maitiro asina kururama kana asina kudzidza. Nenguva isipi uye kwete nemaune, asi zvinoitika izvo zvinoda. Nekusaverenga nekunyora kana kusakosha, chiremba anofuridzira murwere nemamwe mashoko. Mushure mokukurukurirana kwakadai, murwere anowedzera. Dzimwe nguva iatrogenic zvirwere zvinowanzobva kune chikonzero chekuti chiremba haana kurongedza kurapa kwakakodzera, zvinorayirwa zvinodhaka zvinodhaka kune munhu anenge achida kukanganisa. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, murwere akashandura kuvimba kweatrogenic.
Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa ne-iatrogeny zvinogona kuva nenzira mbiri:
- Mune chimiro chekuora mwoyo . Murwere acharwara nehutano hwepfungwa , angave asina mafungiro, kutonga kwose kuchava kusagutsikana uye haazooni chiedza chero chipi zvacho muupenyu, kuzviremekedza kuchaderera. Iatrogenic kuora mwoyo kunoda kuoma uye kuyananisa kurapa.
- Iatrogenia inogona kukurwisana nezera re hypochondria . Iko kutya kubvumirana nechirwere chisingaregi, kutora zvakanyanya kutarisira utano. Vanhu vakadaro vanofunga kuti vanorwara kana vasingarwari. Uye kana chirwere chavo chiri chaiye, havatendi mune mushonga, kunyange kana chiri chando chaicho.
Zvinokonzera iatrogenia
Chikonzero chikuru che iatrogenia chinonzi chirwere chekurapa. Mumwe chiremba asingagoni kuverenga uye anogona kuudza murwere ane makore makumi maviri nemashanu kuti nehutano husina kurarama kwenguva yakareba, hausviki makumi mana. Munhu wacho ane shungu. Munhu akangwara achaenda kune mumwe chiremba, uye murwere anotya anogona kukura matambudziko eatrogenic, uye panguva imwechete inovandudza dambudziko rekuora mwoyo uye hypochondria .
Iatrogenia - Species
Zvose zvinokonzera chirwere ichi, zvinokanganisa zvakananga chiremba uyo akaita chirwere. Chikonzero chacho chinogona kunge chiri vashandi vezvechiremba vakataura nemurwere. Iatrogenic uye yezvokurapa kukanganisa, izvi zvinenge zvakafanana nemashoko ekufananidza, panogona kuva nechirwere chakadaro nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzeiatrogenia, chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinokonzerwa nemamiriro asina kunaka.
Iatrogenic nemarudzi ayo:
- Prognostic iatrogenia - inokonzerwa nechiremba uyo akaita zviratidzo zvisingafungi.
- Sestrogeny-inokonzerwa nemaitiro asina kururama uye asina hanya kana mazwi emukoti.
- Jatropharmacogeny - madhiragi ekurapa haana kuongororwa.
- Kushandiswa iatrogeny ndicho chikonzero chekusakosha kwekurapa kwekurapa.
- Kuongororwa kweiatrogenesis kunoitika munyaya yezvisina kuonekwa zvinorapwa.
- Laboratory laboratory - chiremba haatsananguri kana kuti asingatauri kutsanangurira migumisiro yekuongorora.
- Silent iatrogenia - nemhaka yekunyarara kwechiremba.
- Egrotogenia - varwere vaviri vanopesana.
- Ego - inosanganiswa nehutano huno -hypnosis .
- Mashoko iatrogeny - murwere anoverenga mashoko asina kunaka nezvechirwere, kana kuti akabva kune munhu asingagoni kuverenga nokunyora.
Iatrogenic uye psychogenic
Kunyatsozivikanwa kwechirwere ichi chinosanganisira chirwere chinotapurirwa chepfungwa. Inogona kungokura kubva pakuonana nachiremba kana vamwe vashandi vezvechiremba. Iatrogenic i-kind of psychogeny. Nepfungwa inonzwisiswa iyo inogadzirisa chirwere ichi, umo iyo yakakwirira yenheyo inobatanidzwa. Kubudirira kwechirwere kunogona kushanda seiatrogenic zvinhu.
- migumisiro yakaipa semubairo wekutora mishonga;
- mishonga yakarongedzwa zvakanyanya, izvi zvakatungamirira kune dzimwe zvirwere;
- chiremba akanyora pasi akanyora kana kuti akaita chipo, sechikonzero, kurapa kwaisati kwaitwa zvakanaka;
- kusaremekedza kwechiremba nevashandi;
- kusakwanira kushandiswa kwemitemo inodikanwa kana nzira dzokurapa dzine chokuita nekurevererwa kwevashandi vezvokurapa.
Kurapa kweiatrogenia
Nyaya yehutrogenic zvirwere zvakaoma zvikuru munyika yanhasi. Zvizhinji zvezvinetso zvinosanganiswa kwete kwete nemishonga, asi nemitemo yekuzvibata. Kuvhiringidzika nekugadzikana kwevashandi vezvechiremba kunofanira kunge kwakabatanidzwa nekugadzikana nekucherechedza, kuda kuzvibatsira. Kana chirwere chepfungwa chinonzi iatrogenia chave chichiwana munhu, uye hazvina kukwana kuzvikumanikidza kuzvidzora iwe pachazvo, zvakakosha kushandura kubatsiri veyanyanzvi. Mumwe chiremba wepfungwa kana chiremba wepfungwa achabatsira kuwana nzira dzokugadzirisa uye kurwisa chirwere chacho.