Vakawanda vedu takaona maruva akanaka emuhibiscus weMalva genus rinoshongedza flowerbeds munguva yezhizha nemaruva ayo akajeka, ane ruvara. Asi munhu wese anoziva here kuti kunewo mhuka dzomukati dze hibiscus kana, sezvinowanzozivikanwa, chiChinese chakasimuka? Iyo inotumbuka zvishoma zvishoma, uye zviri nyore zvikuru kukura muimba yemuva hibiscus. Ngatitsvakei zvinodikanwa neizvi.
Kuchengetedza nzvimbo ye hibiscus
Imba iyi inonyadzisa zvikuru - inopesana nekusana kwemvura kwenguva shoma, kushaya kwekugadzirisa uye kunyange kunyora! Ndicho chikonzero chiChinese chakasimuka chinowanzoshandiswa kupfekedza kwete imba chete, asiwo nzvimbo yehofisi.
Kutanga iwe unoda kusarudza nzvimbo yemhuka yako. Zvakanaka, izvi zvinofanira kuva zindo rekumadokero kana kumabvazuva, asi zvinogonawo kuisa hibiscus kurutivi rwokumusoro. Kana chiedza chisina kukwana, maruva ako haazofi uye haazoperi - haingasviki.
Iwe unogona kugadzirisa pombi uye kumaodzanyemba kwewindo, asi munyaya iyi chete inokosha kuifunga sezvinobvira kubva pagirazi, uye munguva yemazhizha - zvakare kuwedzerawo pritenyat, kudzivirira simiti kubva pamanheru chaiwo ezuva.
Imba yakawanda yemaruva haifariri pavanotama kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo, uye nzvimbo ye hibiscus haisi yega. Zvinonyanya kuipa kuita izvi panguva yekusangana kwemaruva - ruva rinogona kungovasiya, kana panguva iyo kuti ichinje nzvimbo yayo.
Icho kutonhora kwezvakanyorwa zvebudi ino mumamiriro eimba zvinenge kubva pa18 kusvika ku 27 ° C. Mumwaka wechando ndeye 18-21 ° C - haisi kukurudzirwa kuti udzike pasi, nokuti inotonhora zvakanyanya, muti unogona kurasikirwa nemashizha awo. Muzhizha, hibiscus ichava yakasununguka pamusana wekushisa kwe 23-25 ° C, zvakanaka, iyo inokosha ndiyo 27 ° C.
Kana kuri kudiridza, saka pamusana wekufanirwa kuitwa kaviri pavhiki, uye mukupisa-kunyanya kakawanda. Mumwaka wechando, pane zvinopesana, nhamba yekudiridza inofanira kuderedzwa, kunyanya kana mukamuri yacho ichitonhorera-kana zvisina kudaro dambudziko rekuora maitiro emuti wehuta yakakwirira. Unzwisise kuti mhuka yako inoda kudiridza, zviri nyore: kana nzvimbo yakakwirira yenyika muhari yakaoma, inguva yekudiridza!
Mushonga wevhu umo muchero mukuru unofara kuti nyika yakanaka. Zvitsva zviduku zviri nani kuchengetwa muvhu rakajeka nekuwedzera kwepeat.
Pfungwa inokosha yekuchengetedza iri kugadzirisa nzvimbo hibiscus. Kuti muti wacho uve nechimiro chakanaka chokushongedza, mumusika maitiro acho anofanira kutemwa nehafu. Somugumisiro wezviito zvakadaro, gwenzi richava rakakwana, uye huwandu hwemafuro huchawedzera. Mushure mekuchekerera, ruva rinofanira kutumirwa muvhu idzva. Usatora nokuda kwechikwata ichi - hubiscuses inofanira kuchengetwa mubhodhoro rakaoma. Chenjerera kuti hibiscus yako haina kutambanudza, uye kana ikaitika, ziva kuti kuchera kunobvumirwa kunyange panguva yekukura.
Uye, zvechokwadi, chero nyanzvi yemapurisa anofarira kuziva kana hibiscus inopinda mukati. Kana muti wacho wakanaka mumamiriro ezvinhu wawakapa, icharamba ichikura kubva pakupera kwegore kusvika pakuvhurwa. Hibiscus inogona kubuda panguva imwechete yakawanda yemafuta, nhamba yayo inofanirwa nezera uye chiyero chemuti pacharo pachako. Maruva eimba
Uye pakupedzisira, regai tione kuti imba ye hibiscus inowedzera sei. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuwedzera:
- mhepo yemhepo (mienzaniso mizhinji);
- apical cuttings 8-10 cm high;
- akacheka neinoti chinonzi chitsitsinho.
Midzi midzi iri nani pakushambidzika kwakanaka kwe18 ° C. Inokurudzirwa kuparadzira iri maruva mumwaka wegore, mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipisisa - pakutanga kwezhizha. Mucheka weputika we hibiscus unowanzosvava munguva imwe chete yezhizha.