Chimwe chezvirwere zvisingafadzi zvevascular is the endarteritis obliterating, which affects the lower limbs and is accompanied by narrowing the arteries lumen (stenosis) kana kugadzirisa zvachose (kubviswa). Chirwere chacho chinoramba chiripo uye ndicho chinonyanya kukonzera chikwata chekumbwa. Kutambura kubva kune endarteritis yekumucheto kwakadzika inowanzo varume: vakadzi vanoita 1% chete yevarwere.
Zvinokonzera chirwere chacho
Vanachiremba vanoramba vachikurukurirana pamusoro pezvikonzero zvinokonzera chironda chepascular, asi vanobvuma kuti kuparara kwema endarteritis yezvikamu zviduku kunogadzirisa zvinhu zvakawanda panguva imwechete, kusanganisira:
- kusvuta;
- chisviniro chetsoka;
- chronic inxication;
- chronic neuritis ye sciatic nerve ;
- kukuvadzwa.
Vamwe masayendisiti vakakwanisa kuwana ukama huri pakati pechiphilis, typhus, tsoka epidermophyte uye kuparadza endarteritis yemidziyo yezvikamu zviduku. Pane chirevo pamusoro pechimiro chemoto chechirwere ichi. Mukufambisa kwayo kunobata basa uye kuputsa kwehomoni inoshandiswa kwezvinyorwa zvezere.
Zvakakosha kusiyanisa kuparara kwemararamiro uye kubvisa kutenda kweAristrosclerosis. Iyo yekupedzisira inotambura kubva kuvanhu vakwegura kurwisana ne systemic atherosclerosis, uye chirwere ichi chinosangana nekuderera kwechiedza chemishonga yose yakakura. Apo intarterititis inowanikwa stenosis uye kuparadzwa kwemidziyo yepachivi mumativi etsoka uye shins, uye inotambura nevanhu 20-40 yemakore. Zviratidzo zvezvirwere zvose zvakafanana, kunyange zvikonzero zvinopesana.
Zviratidzo zvekuparadzanisa chirwere chendarteritis
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwekuvharwa kwechiedza chemidziyo, zvikamu zvina zvechirwere zvakasiyana:
- Mumagumo ehutano, dystrophic zvinotanga kuitika, asi murwere achiri kushaya kushungurudzika.
- Pane sipasiti yemidziyo, iyo inoratidzirwa nekuneta kwemakumbo, marwadzo, maremai. Mitezo inotonhora.
- Kuwedzerwa kweropa mumisungo inopera simba, murwere anonyunyutira kurwadziwa mumakumbo, izvo zvinomuka kunyange pakuzorora.
- Zvikepe zvacho zvakanyatsovharwa, tissue (necrosis) uye zvipembenene zvinopera.
Dzimwe nguva kugadziriswa kwevakadzi muvarume nevarume kunotanga nekuratidzwa kwekufamba kwepromboflebitis - miviri miviri ine makumbo nemakumbo yakavharwa ne thrombi.
Muchikamu chechipiri pane kuenderera mberi kwekukura kwembambo nemisodzi kuputsika pamakumbo, ganda rebhuruu, kunzwa kunzwa kunopera kumativi maviri kana imwe yadzo inokundikana.
Chikamu chechitatu chinoratidzika neusclephy atrophy uye kuonekwa kwe trophic ulcers paminwe netsoka. Mushure meizvi, chirwere ichi chinopfuurira kusvika pakupedzisira (mvura yakaoma kana yakaoma), uye kurapwa kwekuparara kwemagumo ekumucheto kwepasi kunoreva, kutanga, zvose.
Dzimwe nguva chirwere chinowanikwa muhuwandu hwekare - kwete chete midziyo yemakumbo yakavharwa, asi zvakare:
- cerebral and coronary arteries;
- maziso episceral emudzimai aorta;
- matavi echechi ye aorta.
Kuongororwa kwechirwere
Paunenge uchitarisa chiremba, chiremba anofanira kuiswa kunze:
- diabetes macroangiopathy;
- discogenic myelopathy;
- varicose veins;
- arthrosis, arthritis, sciatica , iyo ine marwadzo anooneka mumakumbo.
Munguva yekuongorora, mitezo yakaderera inoongororwa ne:
- UZDG (ultrasound dopplerography);
- thermography;
- rheovasography;
- oscillography;
- angiography;
- capillaroscopy.
Kurapa kwekudzivirira kuparara kwemajeri
Kana chirwere ichocho chikaonekwa mumavambo okutanga, kurapwa kwakachengeteka kunoitwa kuti isunungure vasospasm, kudzivirira kuputika kwemafupa eropa uye kumira kuputika. Kuti uite izvi, shandisa antispasmodics, antibiotics, corticosteroids, mavitamini, anticoagulants, antiaggregants. Physiotherapeutic nzira dzinobatsira.
Mukurapa kwe endarteritis, kubvisa kusvuta kunogadziriswa.