Lily iri maruva kwemakore mazhinji. Zvisinei, pane imwe nzvimbo haigone kukura kwenguva yakareba, kubvira gore rimwe nerimwe muti unowedzera nekuwedzera, maruva awo anowedzera maduku, uye ipapo maruva acharega kuputika.
Nenguva yakawanda sei kuisa maruva?
Kana iwe uchida kunakidza maruva aya akanaka gore roga roga, kamwe kamwe mumakore 3-4 maruva inofanira kuiswa. Mamwe marudzi, semuenzaniso, maAmerican hybrids, anoshandiswa kamwe kamwe mumakore gumi. Zvimwe, zvakadai seAsia hybrids, dzinoda kuwedzerwa gore rega rega, sezvo mabhuru achikura nokukurumidza.
Ndingachinja rini maruva nemaruva?
Nguva yekuwedzerwa kwemaruva inobva pane zvakasiyana-siyana, uyewo pamamiriro ekunze kwavanokura. Vazhinji varimi vemaruva vanofarira mubvunzo uyu: zvinokwanisika here kuisa maruva mumaruva mushure mokutunga uye ndezvipi zviri nani kuzviita?
Vadzidzi vane ruzivo rwemaruva vanofunga nguva yakanakisisa yemaruva inowira transplant - nguva iyo mabhuru emaruva ari pazororo. Kana munda wako wemaruva unokura maruva emidzimu iri mukati, inogona kudhindwa mwedzi mushure mokunge ichizadza. Panguva ino, maruva acho akakwana kuti mababu ave nesimba uye ave nenguva yekugadzirira yechando .
Asi kana maruva ako achibhururuka kumashure, uye mwedzi mushure mokunge ichandova, saka mababu haakwanisi kufamba zvakanaka munzvimbo itsva. Shure kwezvose, kana kutonhora kwevhu kunodonha pasi pe zero, ipapo mababu anokwanisa kuve aine supercooled, kukura kwemidzi yavo kunonoka, uye muti unogona kufa. Nokudaro, munzvimbo dzakatonhora chisati chichiitika mangwanani, kupindira kwemaruva kunofanira kupedzisira kusvitsa kusvika gore.
Mune nzvimbo dzakadzikama, kupera kwemawaridhe inotenderera inoitwa munaAugust-September, apo mbeu dzapedza kupenya, uye mashanga pasi pevhu akaunganidza mishonga yakakwana. Panguva ino, panzvimbo yebhinzi rimwe chete rakasimwa, zvitsva zvitsva zvakaumbwa.
Kana uchida kuisa saruva gare gare, rangarira kuti maruva anoiswa mumamiriro ekunze akaoma achadikanwa kunyatsoputirwa munguva yechando. Uye maruva akadaro anogona kuzarura gore rakatevera nekukurumidza.
Mukati yekuchera kwemaruva emichero, imwe dambudziko rinomuka: chido chekuchengetedza maonikisi akafuridzirwa muvhuvhu kusvika gore. Nokuda kweizvi, zvakakosha kugadzira bulbs yemaruva munaOctober: nenguva ino ivo vachange vava nehuwandu hwekudya zvakakwana.
Bhubhu inofanira kuvharwa, kubvisa ivhu rakawanda uye kuisa muhomwe ye polyethylene nemakomba emhepo. Pakati pezvitevedzo zveeiii yakaisa wet sawdust. Pakaiti yakadaro inochengetwa nguva yose yechando mufiriji.
Nekutangira kwemazuva ekudziya kwemazuva, iyo mabhuru inodyarwa muvhu yakasanganiswa nejecha uye pereprevshuyu mashizha.
Ndinogona here kuisa mabuzi muzhizha?
Mhando chete yemaruva inotumirwa muzhizha ichando-white lily (candidum). Iyi ruvara rune nguva yekuzorora pakati pezhizha. Munguva iyi, munaJuly-August, maruva anofanira kuiswa, kubva munaSeptember muti unotanga kuumba rosette itsva. Optimum frequency of transplantation of white lily -
Ndinokwanisa here kudarika maruva emaruva?
Asi hybrids yemaruva inogona kuiswa kune imwe nguva uye kunyange panguva yekufamba kwenguva. Icho chinodiwa chikuru chekuisa miti iyi ndeyekuedza kusaparadza zvisizvo zve rootlets, uye mune imwe nzvimbo itsva zvakanaka kunwa mvura yakabikwa. Muchiitiko ichi, maruva uye buds zviri nani kuputsa. Saka rakasvibiswa nyore nyore kutora midzi, uye gore rakatevera iwe uchayemura maruva ayo makuru makuru.
VaFlorist vanocherechedza kuti mazamu iwayo emaruva akadyarwa mukati megore, anokura nekukurumidza kupfuura maruva ekutenderera kwekutsva. Saka, usati watanga kudyara maruva, sarudza nguva yakakwana yebasa iri.