Kuvhiringidza kweAnaphylactic chirwere chinouraya, chibereko chekukurumidza kusunungurwa kwezvinhu zvakakura zvemuviri mumuviri. Chimwe chezvikonzero zvinokonzera kutanga kwechirwere anaphylactic kushamiswa kugoverwa kwemapuroteni emunyika mumuviri, kudzokororwa kwechirwere chemishonga, ndiko kuti, inokonzera. Kushungurudzwa kweAnaphylactic kunogona kuitika sekumhinduro kune chero mishonga inoshandiswa sejojo, mafuta, mapiritsi, physiotherapy, nezvimwewo. Uyewo kazhinji chinokonzerwa nevanaphylactic kushungurudzika kunoridzirwa zvipembenene, pane dzimwe nguva kune mamiriro ekuonekwa kwazvo, sezvinoitwa nemuviri kune zvokudya (chokoti, marangari, mangoes uye hove).
Zviratidzo zvikuru
Kubatsira nevanaphylactic kushungurudzwa kwakabudirira, unoda kuziva chirwere ichi munguva. Zviratidzo zvaro zvekutanga ndezvi:
- kurasikirwa kwekuziva;
- kuderedza ropa;
- kunetseka;
- kushingaira kunyorera.
Kana pane kutyisidzirwa kuduku kwevanaphylactic shock, kuchengetedzwa kwekukurumidza kunofanira kugoverwa kusati kwasvika boka rezvechiremba. Pasati chiremba asvika, iwe unofanira kuita zvose zvinoda kuedza kudzivirira kupinda mukati momuviri womunhu.
Kutanga rubatsiro rwevanaphylactic shock
Kuti udzivise zvinetso zvakasiyana-siyana, rubatsiro rwekutanga rwevanaphylactic chishuvo runofanira kuva nehutano hwakadaro:
- Murwere anofanira kuiswa pasi kana imwe nzvimbo yakanyanyisa.
- Musoro zvinyoro kudivi.
- Kudzivirira rurimi kuti rurege kupinda mumutsipa - gadzirisa rushaya rwezasi mune imwe nzvimbo.
- Kana munhu akapfeka mazino, ita zvose zvaunogona kuti uabvise.
- Kuchengetedza kukwira kwakakwana kweropa kumakumbo omurwere, izvi zvakakodzera bhodhoro remvura inopisa kana bhodzwa rakazara nemvura inodziya.
- Kana iyo yakagadziriswa inokonzerwa nemishonga inogadzirwa, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa shanduko zvishoma pamusoro peiyo injirwa, musina kubvumirana, tora mitsipa nemariti pamwe nekubatsirwa nenzira dzisina kunaka.
Anaphylactic shock
Uyezve, rubatsiro rwezvechiremba rwevanaphylactic shock runoshandiswa nemushandi wehutano zvakakwana. Kuti uite izvi, munguva pfupi, adrenaline inoshandiswa 0,1%, kazhinji kacho sarudzo ye epinephrine 0,1%, uye chero ipi zvayo yekujekesa inogona kuitika, asi kushandiswa kunobatsira. Kutanga, 0.3-0.5 mami inotarisirwa, zvino, kana zvichidiwa, muyero unogona kuwedzerwa kusvika 1-1.5 ml. Pakarepo mushure me epinephrine, glucocorticoids inoshandiswa, muyero wavo mukuru kudarika iyo inowanzoshandiswa kurapa arthritis. Uyewo, antihistamines inofanira kuiswa, zvinokosha kutarisira kuti kune che pulemaary edema kana bronchospasm, kana iripo, edzai mushonga weafillin.
Pashure pemitemo yose, murwere anofanirwa kupinda muchipatara uye pasi pekutarisirwa kweutano kwezuva rimwe. Vose varwere vane vanaphylactic shock vanoshorwa antihistamine zvinodhaka.
Yeuka kuti kurwiswa kwakadaro kunogona kuitika kuna ani zvake, saka mishonga yako yemusha yemapurisa inofanira kunge yakagadzirira "kusangana" anaphylactic shock. Zvinodhaka zvinodiwa nenzira yejojo, nokuti chirwere chemuviri hachibvumi kuti adye mahwendefa. Kuumbwa kwe kitambo chekutanga chekubatsira anaphylactic kushamiswa hakusi kwakaoma, ndeyokuti: adrenaline, suprastin, pipolfen, prednisolone, euphyllin. Mukuwedzera, panofanira kuva nekugadzirisa kweKorglikona, pamwe ne mezaton.
Sekudzivirira maitiro, kunyatsotarisirwa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune zvinokonzerwa nehutano hunokonzerwa nemishonga, michina kana kuti zvipembenene, uye kuedza kubvisa zvinhu izvi zvinouya mune ramangwana.