Mazuva ano teknolojia inoshandura kwete kwete teknolojia chete, asiwo tsika uye mutauro. Computer slang, iyo yakasimuka semutauro unyanzvi hwevadzidzisi uye yakavashandura ikava chishamiso chisingazivikanwi, yakashandurwa nevashandisi vanotaura chiRussia. Kudiwa kwekufambisa kwekutsvaga kwemashoko kwakamuita iye anozivikanwa zvikuru mukukurukurirana kwezuva nezuva.
Uchapupu - chii ichocho?
Nekuuya kweInternet, nzvimbo dzakasimba uye dzakasimba mumutauro weRussia dzinotorwa neAnglicisms. Semuenzaniso, panguva yemazuva iye zvino uchapupu huripo, asi munhu anokwanisa kufungidzira kuti rimwe zuva mudzidzisi wezvidzidzo mune chidzidzo achaisa muongorori wehuchapupu hwehutori. Kana tikafunga zvakadzama mubvunzo wehumwe uchapupu, ipapo tinogona kuona zvitatu zvakasiyana zvezvinoreva shoko iri:
- Uchapupu ihwohwo uchapupu kana kuvimbiswa kwemashoko chero ipi zvayo kana chokwadi.
- Uchapupu huri teknolojia inokosha yekugadzira mishonga nemari.
- Uchapupu ndechimwe chimiro chesimba doro, isina kushandiswa kubva muna 1980.
Пруфлинк - chii ichi?
Kana uchapupu huri uchapupu, kushamwaridzana ihungano. Nokudaro, pruflink inongoreva kune imwe nzvimbo inotsigira kuvimbika kweruzivo kana chokwadi chechokwadi. Mukukakavadzana, zvinyorwa zvisina musoro hazvibvumiri munhu, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune ruzivo rwakakanganisika. Vadzvinyiriri vanoda husimbiso, izvo zvavanogona kutarisa mumunhu, nekunyanya pahutano.
A pruflink yakanaka inofanira kuita zvinotevera:
- Zvinotarisirwa kutarisa kune chinyorwa chine simba chisingatauri kusava nechokwadi pamusoro pekuvimbika kwemashoko akabudiswa. (Wiki-zvinyorwa hazviiti zvido izvi, nekuda kwekuti vanozarura ruzivo rwekugadzirisa ruzivo kumunhu wese anoda.)
- Iyo inotaura nezvekutsvakurudza kwesayenzi, nzira dzayo nemigumisiro ichave isina kukwanisika.
- Haasi munhu wese anoziva kuti chii chinyorwa, kunyange zvazvo ichi chiri pruflink yakanaka - chibatanidziro chemufananidzo wechiso. Izvozvi maitiro ane profvideo - chibatanidza nehupoti kubva panzvimbo, uye prufpik - chibatanidza kuchifananidzo.
- Usataurire kune "mvumo" yeumwe munhu, nokuti haisi yevanhu vose. Mukuwedzera, ruzivo, rwakataurwa kubva pamashoko omumwe munhu, runogamuchira shanduro yezvinyorwa uye inorasikirwa nemafungiro ayo.
Chii chinoratidza kuInternet?
Indaneti inopa mikana yakawanda kwete kungoziva chete, asiwo nekukurukurirana mumisasa uye masangano evanhu. Vanhu vasingazivikanwi vanopinda mumatambudziko panyaya dzakasiyana-siyana, vachidzivirira zvakasimba maonero avo. Kazhinji, nharo paIndaneti - chinhu chisingabatsiri, nekukakavara, sekutonga, kutevera zvinangwa zvavo chete zvinozivikanwa.
- Mukusabvumirana kwesayenzi yeInternet, maonero akasiyana-siyana anosimudzira chizvarwa chemashoko matsva, uye uchapupu huchapupu hunogona kushandiswa kusimbisa chokwadi.
- Kufarira kwakasimba kweanopikisa mune ruzivo rwekumufarira kunopa mukana wokutsanangura uye kuratidza maonero ake pane dambudziko. Nokuda kweizvi zvakakosha kuva nekunzwisisa kwakanaka kwenyaya yakakavadzana, kuziva kuti chii chiri uchapupu, uye kuvashandisa zvakajeka.
- Virtual chaiyo haisi kutarisirwa uye inogona kukandwa mumunhu ari kukwikwidza, iyo inonzi "troll", uyo, achishandisa kusingazivikanwi, anofarira kusungirwa. Muchiitiko ichi, nharo inorasika zvose zvinoreva, nokuti chero kupokana uye uchapupu hunova chiitiko chekumutsamwisa nekutuka.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo mumitambo?
Izvo zvepasi rese hazvikwanisi kukura nekureba, asiwo kujekesa kusununguka. Mitambo yeIndaneti inokubvumira kuti ubatane nevatambi avo dzimwe nguva zviuru zvemakiromita kure. Munyika yakawanda, mutambi anogona kudarika unhu hwakaoma, anokunda, kana kutokwanisa kuwana mubayiro wemari chaiyo, uye ogovera chiitiko ichi pamutambo, kupa chibatanidzwa (izvo zvinoreva uchapupu mumutauro wevatambi) mukusimbisa.
Zviratidzo - chii chiri mu numismatics?
Chimwe chezvakanaka zvehutauro uchapupu nderimwe muedzo, muedzo, ikopi yehupatidzo. Pakutanga, mari yakawanda yekutanga yakanzi MaProofs, yakagadzirwa kare yakagamuchirwa, asi ichiri chigadziko chitsva. Gare gare, yakasvika pakuzivikanwa sekombiki yepamusoro yekubhadhara uye yekufungisa minting. Numismatists vanoziva zvakakwana izvo hutano hweuchapupu huri mumari yemari:
- mirironi pamusoro nekunamata matte;
- tsamba dzakange dzine makona mawere uye dziri pamakona engasvika 90 degrees kusvika pamusoro penhenda;
- rim ine chimiro chechimiro chegrille (pamusana pechikwata chechipiri chechikwata).