Ichokwadi chokuti munhu anodya zuva rimwe nerimwe uye kunwa, kunobatsira kudya kwezvose zvinokonzerwa nemakemikari mumuviri wake. Saka, nhasi vamwe vavo vari matiri, mangwana - haasisiri. Chinhu chinonyanya kufadza ndechokuti tsvakurudzo yesayenzi yakaratidza kuti nhamba uye chiyero chezvinhu zvakadaro muhutano hwakasiyana hwevanhu vakasiyana zvakafanana.
Kukosha uye basa remakemikari zvinhu mumuviri womunhu
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvese zvemakemikari zvinogona kugoverwa mumapoka maviri:
- Microelements . Zvavari mumumuviri zvishoma. Ichi chiratidzo chinogona kusvika kune micrograms shomanana chete. Pasinei nechinguva chiduku, vanobatanidzwa mumatambudziko anokosha ehupenyu hwemuviri. Kana tichitaura pamusoro pezvinhu izvi zvemakemikari mune zvakawanda, zvino zvinosanganisira zvinotevera: bromine, zinc , mutungamiri, molybdenum, chromium, silicon, cobalt, arsenic nevamwe vakawanda.
- Microelements . Ivo, kusiyana nemhando yekare, vari mukati medu nhamba yakawanda (kusvika kumazana emagiramu) uye inhengo yemisumbu uye mapfupa emapfupa, pamwe neropa. Izvi zvinosanganisira calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potassium, sulfur, chlorine.
- Pasina mubvunzo, muzviitiko zvakawanda, makemikari anowanzova nemigumisiro yakanaka pamuviri wemunhu, asi zvinogoneka, ngatitaurire, pamutambo wegoridhe. Mune mhirizhonga yezvimwe zvinhu, kushungurudzwa kwebasa kunoitika, uye kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kweimwe chinhu chinoitika. Saka, kuwandisa kwe calcium kunotungamirira mukushayikwa kwephosphorus, uye molybdenum - mhangura. Uyezve, yakawanda yezvimwe zvinhu zvinotevera (chromium, selenium) inogona kuva nechinotyisa pamuviri. Hazvishamisi kuti vanoti vasati vatora vitamine chero ipi zvayo, zvakakosha kuonana nechiremba.
Nhengo yehupenyu yemakemikari mune muviri wemunhu
Munhu wose anoziva kuti matiri inenge inenge yakazara periodic system yemakemikari zvinhu. Uye pano isu tiri kutaura kwete chete nezvezvinhu izvo zvine simba rakanaka pamuviri. Saka, arsenic ndiyo inonyanya kukuvadza. Kunyanya zviri mumuviri, kukurumidza kune uko kukanganisa mumoyo wemagetsi, chiropa, itsvo. Asi panguva imwecheteyo, masayendisiti ave akaratidza kuti mune zvishoma zvishoma, inoita kuti muviri udzivirire kune marudzi ose ezvirwere.
Kana tichitaura pamusoro pehutano hwehuta, uye nekuda kwehutano hwakanaka pazuva, unoda kudya 25 mg yeichi chemicals element. Kushaikwa kwaro kunovhiringidza kuitika kwekushaya ropa, nekuwedzerwa kwemaziso nemapapu anokanganisa (kuiswa kwemashizha ematare mumatumbu ezvikamu izvi).